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UBERON:0002196

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Name:adenohypophysis
Definition:"The glandular, anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. The anterior pituitary regulates several physiological processes including stress, growth, and reproduction[WP]. The anterior lobe of the hypophysis (pituitary gland). This lobe contains cells that produce prolactin, growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone and proopiomelanocortin. In contrast to mammalian vertebrates, the adenohypophysis remains in a subepithelial position and there exists no equivalent of Rathke's pouch in zebrafish[ZFA]." [Wikipedia:Adenohypophysis, ZFIN:curator]
Xrefs:
links:

AAO:0010540
BM:AHy
BTO:0000040
BTO:0000496
EFO:0000230
EHDAA2:0000109
EMAPA:17514
FMA:74627
[ 200px-Gray1181.png 200px-Gray1181.png]
MA:0000177
MESH:A.06.407.747.608
ncithesaurus:Anterior_Lobe_of_the_Pituitary_Gland
NIF_GrossAnatomy:birnlex_1581
SCTID:245532007
TAO:0001282
VHOG:0000141

ZFA:0001282
Synonyms: "anterior hypophysis" EXACT [ZFA:0001282]
"anterior lobe (hypophysis)" EXACT []
"anterior lobe of hypophysis" EXACT []
"anterior lobe of pituitary" EXACT []
"anterior lobe of pituitary gland" EXACT []
"anterior pituitary" EXACT []
"anterior pituitary gland" RELATED [BTO:0000040]
"lobus anterior (glandula pituitaria)" EXACT [FMA:74627, FMA:TA]
"lobus anterior hypophysis" EXACT [FMA:74627, FMA:TA]
"pituitary gland, anterior lobe" EXACT []
Comments:note that BTO may contain an error here. Also note we may need to introduce taxon-specific developmental relationships: "While in most basal fish and tetrapods the adenohypophyseal anlagen invaginates to form Rathke遯カ蜀ア pouch, in teleost fish the adenohypophyseal placode does not invaginate but rather maintains its initial organization forming a solid structure in the head"[NBK53175]
Alt_id: UBERON:FMA_74627-MA_0000177-ZFA_0001282
Subset: uberon_slim
vertebrate_core

Ontology association<br>Each term has an is_a parent in the Uberon Ontology, which has a linkage to an another entity and FANTOM5 samples.Libraries were grouped into mutually exclusive facets according to the FANTOM5 sample ontology mapping to UBERON ontologies.<br><br>link to ontology dataset<br>data


Parents

is_a:UBERON:0000064(organ part),UBERON:0004121(ectoderm-derived structure)
develops_from:UBERON:0005356(Rathke's pouch),UBERON:0009122(adenohypophyseal placode)
part_of:UBERON:0000007(pituitary gland)



Children

part of:CL:0000637 (chromophil cell of anterior pituitary gland)

Ontology Tree: Loaded from BioPortal

Ontorolgy tree(Small window open)

FF samples<br>It includes FANTOM5 samples that overlay the Uberon ontology




Enrichment analysis: top 100 FFCP enriched with this ontology term TOP 100 FANTOM5 Cage Peaks enriched with UBERON:0002196 (adenohypophysis), sorted by p-values <br>Analyst: Hideya Kawaji<br><br>link to source dataset <br>human : data <br>mouse : data


No analysis results










Property "Property value" (as page type) with input value "UBPROP:0000001 "Region of the pituitary gland derived from the buccal protrusion consisting of three regions.[AAO]" xsd:string" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process., Property "Property value" (as page type) with input value "UBPROP:0000001 "The anterior lobe of the hypophysis (pituitary gland). This lobe contains cells that produce prolactin, growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone and proopiomelanocortin. In contrast to mamalian vertebrates, the adenohypophysis remains in a subepithelial position and there exists no equivalent of Rathke's pouch in zebrafish. Herzog et al, 2004.[TAO]" xsd:string" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.